crazy over the top explosion? 1kg of … Explosion (a definition) An explosion is the sudden release of energy into an atmosphere in which it cannot be contained, and as with shock loads this can be anything from 1 Joule to many mega-Joules; it's all a matter of degree. $\endgroup$ – So 1 gigaton. According to the wiki, it should be able to get a 35m explosion radius when Power Range is maxed out. So 0.002 kilograms (2 grams) times 9.0×10 16 equals 1.8×10 14 joules. per gram of controllable antimatter, we might have a business model. The highest-yielding test series conducted by the US. Imagine a bunch of loonies that have tiny metal balls with increasingly large fractions of a gram of antimatter in them. If you were exploding a teaspoon of anti-matter the total energy would be twice this since you are also using up a teaspoon of matter. Depends how big your hydrogen bomb is of course, biggest is the Tsar device at 50Mt. A typical modern fusion weapon is 100-200Kt so a teaspoon of antimatter would be 10-20 of these. All of the antiprotons created at Fermilab’s Tevatron particle accelerator add up to only 15 nanograms. The fictional bomb works by touching 1 gram of matter to 1 gram of antimatter a substance made of sub-atomic particles with properties opposite those of normal matter particles causing them to annihilate in a tremendous explosion. However, humans have produced only a minuscule amount of antimatter. A mass of antimatter interacting with an equal mass of normal matter will, in principle, release energy equal to the total mass-energy of the two, given by E=mc^2 (where c is the velocity of light in a vacuum). A bomb made from 1kg of antimatter will therefore produce 2*1* (3x10^8)^2=1.8x10^17 joules (180 petajoules) of energy. In 1928, British physicist Paul Dirac wrote down an equation that combined quantum theory and special relativity to describe the behaviour of an electron moving at a relativistic speed. B) … Or 680grams. I mean at a $1 billion per gram, i.e. There’s a simple way to remember. 1 gram of antimatter and matter is about 3x the energy yield of Little Boy, so the 10 grams you need for a relativistic projectile gives you about 30x that energy yield. https://www.livescience.com/33348-antimatter-destroy-world.html Bomb squad gets to it, they don't know its antimatter and turn of power to the device, it explodes. Using current technology, it would take 1 billion years to produce 1g of antimatter, which would release roughly as much energy as the nuclear bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima if it was annihilated with regular matter. #17. Annihilation requires and converts exactly equal masses of antimatter and matter by the collision which releases the entire mass-energy of both, which for 1 gram is ~9×10 13 joules. Eris' Blessing (400 cp, discount Rogue) - The Gods in charge of sending adventurers like yourself to new worlds have gotten pretty tired of the recent trend of humiliating deaths and defeats. Normally I would agree to a degree but as 1 gram of antimatter would have a yield of 1 kiloton of explosive. Black holes are objects who’s mass has been compressed into the Schwarzchild Radius of that mass. Antimatter annihilation from anti-hydrogen is surprisingly messy: it will not be pure gamma rays. Technically, 2 gigatons. You have antimatter containment capsule that only has to hold out for seconds at most when fired. One part moves vertically up at 30 m/s with respect ... homework-and-exercises newtonian … I went to wolframalpha.com, and typed in this. One ounce is 28.349523125 grams. According to the chart, the Dinosaur Killer was 80 teratons of TNT, or 3.4 x 10 23 joules. Moreover, 1 gram of antimatter, about 1/25th of an ounce, would equal "23 space shuttle fuel tanks of energy." The fourth and final type of specialized torpedo is the tactical transphasic torpedo. A few gram antimatter’s energy can be bigger than a explosion of a nuclear bomb. 1 gram of TNT = 700 calories = 700*4.1868 joules. Death is highly likely and radiation poisoning is almost certain if one is caught in the open with no terrain or building masking effects within a radius of 0– 3 km from a 1 megaton airburst, and the 50% chance of death from the blast extends out to ~ 8 km from the same 1 megaton atmospheric explosion. If 1 gram of antimatter came into contact with ordinary matter, it would annihilate and release about 22 kilotons of TNT-worth of energy, almost exactly equal to the Fat Man atom bomb that destroyed Nagasaki. QED. The best chemical rockets, like NASA's Space Shuttle main engine, max out at around 450 seconds, which means a pound of fuel will produce a pound of thrust for 450 seconds. Here's the steps I went through to calculate the real-life blast radius of an antigrain warhead: Assuming the combined mass of the matter and antimatter to be annihilated to be 1 gram (this seemed about right for a "grain"), I used the famous formula E = MC 2 to calculate the output energy of the reaction. 1 gram of TNT = 2930.76 joules 1 kg of TNT = 2930.76j*1000g = 2930760 joules. The 500kg we need for the Alcubierre drive will take just under a year. This worksheet uses the property of energy called the heat of combustion or heat of explosion and is expressed in units of kilocalories per gram. What is the blast radius of a nuke? The positron has the same mass as an electron but with a positive charge, rather than negative. Less than one ounce of antimatter here, it's more powerful than ten thousand cobalt bombs." Well, in theory if you mix one gram of matter with one gram of antimatter you should get 1.8×10 14 joules of energy or about 43 kilotons. According to the chart, the Dinosaur Killer was 80 teratons of TNT, or 3.4 x 10 23 joules. Depends how big your hydrogen bomb is of course, biggest is the Tsar device at 50Mt. A typical modern fusion weapon is 100-200Kt so a teaspoon of antimatter would be 10-20 of these. It would be about 100x the yield of a Hiroshima (fission) bomb - perhaps this is what the TV program was thinking of? And the 1 gram of regular matter that the antimatter annihilated would also release 22 kilotons of TNT-worth of energy. With just 1 gram antimatter, the twofold energy of atom bomb that was dropped in Hiroshima can be acquired. 1 grams of annihilation between matter and anti-matter is 1.8e14 or 43KT thus taken as a whole, the total payload assuming perfect anihilation event = 29240KT or 29.2Mt(megatons) about the energy of 1kg of matter moving at 90%c. What is the blast radius of a nuke? For instance, the antimatter equivalent to the electron is called the positron. Answer (1 of 4): About 23.25 grams of antimatter completely reacting with 23.25 grams of matter would release 1 megaton of energy. 10 grams of antimatter will annihilate 10 g matter, which just produces 429.6 kT. 1kg of matter/antimatter has a yield of 180,000,000,000MJ or 43MT of TNT My understanding is that the radius scales with the cube root of the energy. Using the convention that 1 kiloton TNT equivalent = 4.184×10 12 joules (or one trillion calories of energy), one gram of antimatter reacting with one gram of ordinary matter results in 42.96 kilotons-equivalent of energy (though there is considerable "loss" by production of neutrinos). but with a gram of antimatter you can make a 43 kiloton bomb. Still a big bang. ... besides again hit the trade offs of blast radius. Captain Kirk: "Let's hope it's as powerful as man will ever get." All of the antiprotons created at Fermilab’s Tevatron particle accelerator add up to only 15 nanograms. Keeping the anti-matter deep underground might be a sensible precaution. So if the antimatter pod is connected at all, I'm pretty sure the result will be catastrophe. ... Making 1 gram of antimatter would require approximately 25 million billion kilowatt-hours of … So 4.7 x 10 15 Joules = 1 MT. ... A gram of antimatter could produce an explosion the size of a nuclear bomb. Yes 1 g has that much energy. 1 gram = 1 microton: 4.8 × 10 03: 1.2 grams: Laser bolt from a Luke Campbell assault laser: 6.822 × 10 03: 1.6 grams.458 Magnum Winchester "Africa" round: 9.04 × 10 03: 2.2 grams.450 Magnum Dakota round: 1.0 × 10 04: 2.39 grams: Laser bolt from a Luke Campbell battle laser (50 pulses of 200 J each, spaced 10 microseconds apart) 1.0187 × 10 04: 2.44 grams Just for comparison, the bomb dropped on Nagasaki had the energy of 8.4 × 10 7 MJ. Check out my latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes. This preview shows page 21 - 23 out of 90 pages.preview shows page 21 - 23 out of 90 pages. A nuclear or positron reactor can make over 900 seconds. Using the convention that 1 kiloton TNT equivalent = 4.184×10 12 joules (or one trillion calories of energy), one half gram of antimatter reacting with one half gram of ordinary matter (one gram total) results in 21.5 kilotons-equivalent of energy (the same as the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki in 1945). An antimatter weapon is a theoretically possible device using antimatter as a power source, a propellant, or an explosive for a weapon. Antimatter in the form of anti-atoms is one of the most difficult materials to produce. Yes 1 g has that much energy. Now the total annihilation of 1 kilogramme of antimatter with 1 kilo of matter will release: E = mc 2 A thermonuclear bomb yields about 50 kt/kg. the antimatter bomb 1.antimatter bomb:currently not a real threat to the the world, as antimatter is extremely expensive to produce and the total amount manufactured to date would only power a 60 watt light bulb for a few hours and costs $ billions to produce. You just need to make your cloud thin enough that you do not get an excessive rate of infall. What is the radius of a nuclear bomb? In its “final” form (i.e. The Claymore Edge series contain anti-tamper protocols. Anti-matter is about 2 orders of magnitude more energy dense than deuterium. Energetic gamma rays are created by the intense heat in the core of the star. The real problem with antimatter is that its extremely difficult and expensive to produce.Using info from this link [angelsanddemons.web.cern.ch] i found that the energy required to produce 1 gram of antimatter is 90,000 GJ.With some extra search in the web i found that if it was possible to create an antimatter specialised factory,it will gonna need around 180,000 GJ … The stupendously laggy explosion let me look inside, and it appeared that the explosion actually takes place at the vessel's root part (the cupola), not the antimatter pod. If you had a continuous 1-g gravity field, 4.184 × 10¹⁸ joules would be enough to move an 85.0 kg person straight up in it by 5.02 × 10¹⁵ meters (0.530 light years). 24) The number of protons in a neutral atom is balanced by an equal number of. ... An antimatter weapon is a theoretically possible device using antimatter as a power source, a propellant, or an explosive for a weapon. Antimatter in the form of individual anti-particles, however, is commonly produced by particle accelerators and in some types of radioactive decay. However, roughly 50% will be emitted as neutrinos, which will deal zero damage whatsoever. So, adding this to the explosion value, we have 4.6736845e+52 Joules for the explosion. ... Tema resimleri Radius Images tarafından tasarlanmıştır Stargazer Profili ziyaret edin Arşivleme Haziran 2018 1; Mayıs 2017 3; Nisan 2017 1; Refer to the Boom Table Figure that one gram of antimatter (mixed with 1 gram of matter) will give you 1.8 x 10 14 joules of boom. The incredible cost of creating 1 kg of antimatter, and the unknown technology required to … These type of supernovae occur only in stars above 100 solar masses, and are incredibly bright. 1 megatonne = 2,977,789,639,020,840 joules. Even Master chief would have a hard time living through that impact. C) nucleons in the nucleus. Just started playing around with Nova, messing with AMD. Antimatter Explosives are tier 4 explosive and one of the most devastating and costly in the ICBM arsenal. It's the only way to be sure. A) protons in the nucleus. This page will calculate blast effects for conventional explosives of arbitrary weights, based on the scaling laws printed in Carey Sublette's well-known Nuclear Weapons FAQ, with a few additions from the Effects of Nuclear Weapons and curves found via Curve Expert.. One pound of TNT equivalence is approximately 0.00000045359237 kilotons for the purposes … 23) Atomic number refers to the number of. The truth about the destructive potential of antimatter is considerably less dramatic. If you absolutely, positively need to sterilize the surface, you must blast it from orbit. M is mass in kilograms and E is energy in joules. The average adult weight is 62 kg. ... so we're talking just over one minute to make 1 gram of antimatter? Antimatter-matter annihilations have the potential to release a huge amount of energy. 1 gigaton of TNT releases approximately 4.184 × 10¹⁸ joules upon explosion. 1 gram of TNT = 700 calories = 700*4.1868 joules. However, the TM indicates that a photon torpedo carries 1.5kg of antimatter which presumably reacts with an equal amount of matter. It’s not about moving at c. If you had 0.5 g of matter and another 0.5 g of antimatter and they completely annihilated, turning into energy, you’d get a Hiroshima explosion on your desk. We could make this happen if we work at it. Or a 'city-killer' nuke. You can check it with our E mc2 calculator. Such a person, according to Einstein, has a rest energy of 5.6 × 10 12 mega joules (MJ). The weapon free-falls to the planet, using small nitrogen-vent thrusters to guide itself to its target. However, humans have produced only a minuscule amount of antimatter. Refer to the Boom Table Figure that one gram of antimatter (mixed with 1 gram of matter) will give you 1.8 x 10 14 joules of boom. Presuming that this would react with an equal amount of matter, the total reaction mass would be just under 56.7 grams, or 0.0567 kilogrammes. The energy required to shake our galaxy is 1.0987074064880249e+50 Joules, this times 100 is 1.0987074e+52 Joules. The question is as follows: A projectile is moving at 20 m/s at its highest point, where it breaks into equal parts due to an internal explosion. Now we need to know how this works in tons. An ounce of antimatter would yield in the order of 1 megaton, which is still city-killing in terms of radius and force. The atomic scattering factor has been tabulated for all elements. 2,977,789,639,020,840 joules A two hundred kilometre crater would require above 100,000,000 megatonnes. Considering that it can also be used for energy production, the choice to use precious antimatter for destructive purposes … As well as two flavors of plot armor, regular and extra-large. It also looks like a frag grenade can weigh 15 ounces, or 396.893 grams according to Google. Why 1.8×10 14 joules? TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion.The tonne of TNT is a unit of energy defined by that convention to be 4.184 gigajoules, which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of TNT.In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184 kilojoules (or … In our case, we're taking the mass of earth plus the mass of the antimatter planet. Leave the ball hidden somewhere till the timer runs out and the sphere loses power and it blows. Acquiring and storing antimatter G. gongolongo Junior Member. The reaction of 1 kg of antimatter with 1 kg of matter would produce 1.8 × 10 17 J (180 petajoules) of energy (by the mass–energy equivalence formula, E = mc 2), or the rough equivalent of 43 megatons of TNT – slightly less than the yield of the 27,000 kg Tsar Bomb, the largest thermonuclear weapon ever detonated. (0.05670 kg) * (2.9979e8 m/s ^ 2) = 5.09577E+15 joules There are 4.18e15 joules in a megaton, so 5.09577E+15 joules dvided by 4.18e15 equates to 1.21908 megatons. ... An antimatter weapon is a theoretically possible device using antimatter as a power source, a propellant, or an explosive for a weapon. 1 gram of antimatter and matter is about 3x the energy yield of Little Boy, so the 10 grams you need for a relativistic projectile gives you about 30x that energy yield. Antimatter has 100 times the energy as nuclear fusion, but that might not mean it does 100 times the damage. The difficulty in getting antimatter to "blow up" is one reason why the US never developed an antimatter bomb. 1 antimatter annihilation yields 2 x 10 9 eV = 3.2 x 10-10 joules, so 1 MT is about 1.4 x 10 25 annihilations. This is one of the more common types of "TNT equivalence" and is the one used on USGS form 9-4040A. 4.7 MJ = 1 kg of TNT. $\begingroup$ For shooting it through the air: you need to have some kind of containment anyway and a single gram of antimatter-matter annihilation is like an atombomb going off so you dont need much. Given that 1 ton is equal to 2240 pounds or 1016.046909 kg we should be able to scale up the explosive yield simply. An explosion of 1 kg of matter and 1 kg of antimatter is a pretty large explosion 43 million tons of TNT, 1 gram is still 43 kton a couple of times that of Hiroshima so your "cloud" would appear quite cloud-like at any significant distance. A) protons in the nucleus. B) neutrons in the nucleus. So a 100g of antimatter would result in a 0.5 mt explosion, or about 1/2 the size of the fertilizer storage silo explosion in Beirut. ( more than three times as powerful as … Those made at CERN amount to about 1 nanogram. In theory, there is only a small amount of material in an antimatter bomb. Explosion Radius/Area; Explosion Speed Calculations; Policies III. Now look up at the $10^{13}$ row and notice this entry - "Yield of the Little Boy atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in World War II". A laser drove electrons through a millimeter-radius gold target's nuclei, which caused the incoming electrons to emit energy quanta that decayed into both matter and antimatter. ... CERN which created to about 1 nanogram of antimatter, and DESY in Germany which manufactured approximately 2 nanograms of positrons to date. One ounce of antimatter equates to 1.22 megatons, which is comparable to a single modern day H-bomb. If an internal link led you here, you may change it to point directly to the intended article. Two forms of Antimatter exist within the Voltz pack. Annihilation requires and converts exactly equal masses of antimatter and matter by the collision which releases the entire mass-energy of both, which for 1 gram is ~1.8×1014 joules. How much bang? However, humans have produced only a minuscule amount of antimatter. The decay to muons should keep most of their energy (~105/140=0,75 as rough estimate). Physicists Build Bigger 'Bottles' For Antimatter 119. The effective area of an explosion with 100 times the energy of some other explosion is the square root of 100 times the area of that explosion which is 10 times the radius of nuclear explosion coming from a same size missile, so perhaps you can get away … Even 1 gram (or a 1000th kilogram) would still have some 20 kiloton explosion, which is comparable to the bombs that destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and which much more and nastier radiation. Enter the weight of the explosive in either pounds or kilograms: This is about 12 gram-atomic-masses of antimatter (antiprotons), and 12 grams of matter (protons). John was at center of the explosion, on that planet. 1 gram of TNT = 2930.76 joules. Megaton explosion = 4.3x10^15 joules (4,300,000,000,000,000) Max theoretical energy release of a kilogram of Matter and a Kilogram of Anti-Matter 1.8x10^17 Joules (180,000,000,000,000,000 equals estimated 41.860465116279 megatons 1 gram of matter is equivilant to 25 million kilowatt hours of energy! One could argue that we will never try to develop antimatter weapons. A gram of antimatter could produce an explosion the size of a nuclear bomb. USSR, most powerful nuclear weapon ever detonated, yield of 50 megatons, (50 million tons of TNT). The fictional bomb works by touching 1 gram of matter to 1 gram of antimatter a substance made of sub-atomic particles with properties opposite those of normal matter particles causing them to annihilate in a tremendous explosion. It’s not about moving at c. If you had 0.5 g of matter and another 0.5 g of antimatter and they completely annihilated, turning into energy, you’d get a Hiroshima explosion on your desk. Note It is convention to use ton compared to short ton, net ton American or tonne (1000 kilogrammes.) Antimatter 125mg - The smaller amount which is created from Particle Accelerators. When it hits the target the capsule breaks and the … The series consists of Claymore I mines with 0.0005 grams of antimatter, giving a yield equivalent to 21 tons of TNT; Claymore II mines with 0.005 grams of antimatter, giving a yield equivalent to 210 tons of TNT; and the Claymore III, with 0.05 grams of amat for a yield of 2.1 kilotons. Antimatter. It looks like 1 mole of hydrogen is about 1 gram, according to Google. Explosion (a definition) An explosion is the sudden release of energy into an atmosphere in which it cannot be contained, and as with shock loads this can be anything from 1 Joule to many mega-Joules; it's all a matter of degree. Antimatter is just like normal matter, except that some of its properties are opposite that of normal matter. A gram of antimatter could produce an explosion the size of a nuclear bomb. with a depleted uranium tamper instead of one made of lead) it would have been 100 megatons. Now look up at the $10^{13}$ row and notice this entry - "Yield of the Little Boy atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in World War II". So our antimatter explosion would need to be about half of this, or 36,862,500,000 Megatons. 1 gram of antimatter explosion radius. Posted by Soulskill on Monday February 21, 2011 @05:47PM from the go-big-or-go-home dept. To save the space station, the pod MUST be disconnected. The ablative engine, which slowly vaporizes itself to produce thrust, could go as high as 5,000 seconds. Antimatter 1G - The larger amount which is created by combining multiple 125mg cells. A quarter of a gram of antimatter threatens to unleash the power of 5,000 tons of TNT and destroy everything within a half-mile radius – or so goes the fictional story. Apr 20, 2013. I will assume half of the radius os the planet as our distance. Those muons have a typical decay length of ~3cτ=2km, and release electrons which can produce small showers as well (with ~1/4 of the original energy). Surely you remember Einstein's famous E = Mc 2 16. The payload is set around 1.5 pounds of antiproton. ... With careful planning, I expect less well less than 1 gram of antimatter would be needed to make this a bad day for the earth. A) electron shells that surround the nucleus. ... which is 35,000 kilometres in radius. A gram of antimatter could produce an explosion the size of a nuclear bomb. Regulra also comes with a free 1-up. 1 gram of matter and antimatter consist of the weapon’s ordinance, providing an earth-shattering explosion without really shattering the planet. Categories. 1 gram of antimatter plus 1 gram of matter equals roughly 2 Hiroshimas. Registered Member. Show activity on this post. How big is an antimatter explosion? I didn't think about it, but I guess if you had dense antimatter you could cause an implosion, not sure if it would be throwable though. Antimatter Explosives requires a Nuclear Explosives, as well as 8 Antimatter capsules, which can only be obtained through the use of a Particle Accelerator. Spoiler: Eris' Blessing. Therefore, we can determine that individual packets may be as small as 1 gram apiece.
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